Demand Quick Changes in Pakistani Health Policies: An Appeal to Action
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21649/akemu.v31i3.6110Keywords:
Demand Quick , An Appeal to Action, Pakistani Health PoliciesAbstract
Despite various healthcare initiatives over the past ten years, Pakistan still struggles much in giving its people equitable, easily available, high-quality healthcare. These include underfunded health facilities, a too heavy disease burden, and an overworked staff. Current health policies remain reactive instead than preventive and lack sustainability and community integration.1
Reform of Pakistan's health policy in three key domains is much required:
- By means of improved funding, competent personnel, and referral systems, strengthening Basic Health Units (BHUs) and Rural Health Centres (RHCs) can help to assure early disease detection and treatment of illnesses, hence reducing the demand on tertiary 2
- Universal Health Coverage (UHC): Under open government, the Sehat Sahulat Program should be expanded include outpatient treatment. Beyond inpatient therapy, preventive and promotive treatments should be second nature to UHC.3
- Evidence-Based Policy Making: Local produced data has to direct health Unfortunately, most provincial health ministries lack the tools or infrastructure required for real-time monitoring and policy evaluation.4
Intersectoral coordination among departments of education, sanitation, and climate also is crucial to solve social determinants of health.5 Pakistan finds it at a crossroads. Without rapid changes, the dream of "Health for All" will remain far-off. Policy- makers, scholars, and civil society have it upon them to start and support changes putting public health first in national development.
References
1. World Health Organization. Primary Health Care Systems (PRIMASYS): Case Study from Pakistan. WHO, 2017.
2. Nishtar S. Choked Pipes: Reforming Pakistan’s Mixed Health System. Oxford University Press, 2010: 88(11):876. doi: 10.2471/BLT.10.079285.
3. Government of Pakistan. Sehat Sahulat Program Annual Report 2023. Ministry of National Health Services.
4. Shaikh BT, Rabbani F. Health system strengthening in Pakistan: a call to action. JPMA. 2021; 71(1): 320-2.
5. Marmot M, Friel S, Bell R, Houweling TA, Taylor
S. Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Lancet. 2008;372(9650):1661-9. doi: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(08)61690-6.
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